Denali (Mount McKinley)
Class 5 (Technical)#1 in North America (Highest Peak)

Denali (Mount McKinley)

Alaska Range • Alaska, USA

Elevation20,310 ft(6,190 m)
Prominence+20,146 ft(+6,141 m)
Standard RouteWest Buttress (Glacier & Alpine Expedition)
First Ascent1913Historic record
Quick Answer & Key Takeaways

Denali (Mount McKinley) in the Alaska Range (Alaska, USA) rises to an elevation of 20,310 feet (6,190 m) with +20,146 ft of prominence. Ranked as #1 in North America (Highest Peak), the standard route is West Buttress (Glacier & Alpine Expedition) (Class 5 (Technical)). Best climbed during May to early July, the ascent requires an official wilderness permit (Denali National Park 60-day advance mountaineering registration, mountaineering fee, and mandatory ranger orientation required.).

Summit Elevation: 20,310 ft (6,190 m)
Standard Route: West Buttress (Glacier & Alpine Expedition) (Class 5 (Technical))
Technical Gear: Yes (Scramble / Alpine Gear)
Permit requirement: Denali National Park 60-day advance mountaineering registration, mountaineering fee, and mandatory ranger orientation required.

Peak Geography & History

Rising 18,000 feet straight up from its surrounding glacial plains, Denali is one of the most physically demanding extreme high-altitude expeditions on Earth. Because of its extreme northern latitude (63° N), the atmospheric pressure at the summit corresponds to an altitude roughly 2,000 feet higher than a Himalayan peak of comparable elevation. Expeditions spend 2 to 3 weeks hauling heavily loaded sleds up the Kahiltna Glacier, establishing camps at 7,800 ft, 11,000 ft, 14,200 ft, and 17,200 ft before pushing up the Autobahn to the Kahiltna Horn and summit ridge.

Required Gear Checklist

Expedition sled and tow harness
-40°F down sleeping bag
8000m expedition double or triple boots
Full high-altitude mountaineering kit and satellite communicator
Alpine Weather Patterns & Hazards

Severe sub-arctic temperatures plummeting to -40°F with jet-stream velocity winds exceeding 100 mph. Extreme risk of frostbite and cerebral edema.

Nearby Climbing Routes & Trails

Kahiltna Glacier RouteSavage River Loop (Lowland)Triple Lakes Trail (Lowland)

Expedition Information

Best Climbing Season

May to early July

Permits & Quotas

Denali National Park 60-day advance mountaineering registration, mountaineering fee, and mandatory ranger orientation required.

Peak Coordinates
63.0692, -151.007Map →
CavingClub.org Field Safety BulletinAlways carry the Ten Essentials, 3 lights for caves, and decontaminate gear for bat protection.
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