Mount Elbert
Class 1#1 in Colorado & #2 in Contiguous USA

Mount Elbert

Sawatch Range / Rocky Mountains • Colorado, USA

Elevation14,440 ft(4,401 m)
Prominence+9,093 ft(+2,772 m)
Standard RouteNortheast Ridge / South Mount Elbert Trail (Class 1)
First Ascent1874Historic record
Quick Answer & Key Takeaways

Mount Elbert in the Sawatch Range / Rocky Mountains (Colorado, USA) rises to an elevation of 14,440 feet (4,401 m) with +9,093 ft of prominence. Ranked as #1 in Colorado & #2 in Contiguous USA, the standard route is Northeast Ridge / South Mount Elbert Trail (Class 1) (Class 1). Best climbed during July through September, the ascent requires standard trail registration.

Summit Elevation: 14,440 ft (4,401 m)
Standard Route: Northeast Ridge / South Mount Elbert Trail (Class 1) (Class 1)
Technical Gear: No (Trail Trekking Gear)
Permit requirement: No advance lottery permit required

Peak Geography & History

Named after Colorado statesman Samuel Hitt Elbert, Mount Elbert is the highest point of the entire Rocky Mountain chain. Although it involves no technical rock scrambling, it should never be underestimated: ascending nearly 5,000 vertical feet to over 14,400 feet puts tremendous cardiovascular stress on the body. The trail weaves through aspen and lodgepole pine forests, crosses above treeline at 11,900 feet, and winds up broad alpine talus slopes to a sweeping summit with views of Mount Massive and La Plata Peak.

Required Gear Checklist

Trekking poles (vital for 4,700-foot descent)
Hydration bladder (3+ liters)
Windproof shell and warm beanie
Sun hat and polarized sunglasses
Alpine Weather Patterns & Hazards

Clear morning skies rapidly give way to violent thunderstorms and deadly lightning strikes by midday. Be off the summit by 12:00 PM.

Nearby Climbing Routes & Trails

South Mount Elbert TrailNortheast Ridge TrailContinental Divide National Scenic TrailBlack Cloud Trail

Expedition Information

Best Climbing Season

July through September

Permits & Quotas

No permits required for day hikers. Forest Service trail parking fees may apply.

Peak Coordinates
39.1178, -106.4454Map →
CavingClub.org Field Safety BulletinAlways carry the Ten Essentials, 3 lights for caves, and decontaminate gear for bat protection.
Read Safety Guide →