Mount Rainier (Tahoma)
Class 5 (Technical)Most Topographically Prominent Peak in Contiguous USA

Mount Rainier (Tahoma)

Cascade Range • Washington, USA

Elevation14,411 ft(4,392 m)
Prominence+13,210 ft(+4,026 m)
Standard RouteDisappointment Cleaver (DC) Route / Emmons Glacier
First Ascent1870Historic record
Quick Answer & Key Takeaways

Mount Rainier (Tahoma) in the Cascade Range (Washington, USA) rises to an elevation of 14,411 feet (4,392 m) with +13,210 ft of prominence. Ranked as Most Topographically Prominent Peak in Contiguous USA, the standard route is Disappointment Cleaver (DC) Route / Emmons Glacier (Class 5 (Technical)). Best climbed during Late June through August, the ascent requires an official wilderness permit (Climbing pass and backcountry wilderness permit required through Mount Rainier National Park for all travel above 10,000 feet.).

Summit Elevation: 14,411 ft (4,392 m)
Standard Route: Disappointment Cleaver (DC) Route / Emmons Glacier (Class 5 (Technical))
Technical Gear: Yes (Scramble / Alpine Gear)
Permit requirement: Climbing pass and backcountry wilderness permit required through Mount Rainier National Park for all travel above 10,000 feet.

Peak Geography & History

Towering like an arctic citadel over the Puget Sound basin, Mount Rainier is an active glacier-clad stratovolcano. Ascending Rainier requires serious mountaineering competencies: rope team travel, glacier rescue skills, crampon and ice axe technique, and acute mountain sickness management. The Disappointment Cleaver route begins at Paradise, climbs past Camp Muir (10,080 ft), navigates the crevasses of the Ingraham Glacier, ascends the volcanic rubble of the Cleaver, and summits the volcanic rim of Columbia Crest.

Required Gear Checklist

Mountaineering boots and step-in crampons
Ice axe and prusik loops
Glacier climbing harness and dynamic rope
Avalanche beacon, probe, and snow shovel
Sub-zero rated mountaineering parka
Glacier goggles (Category 4 UV)
Alpine Weather Patterns & Hazards

Pacific maritime weather generates severe rapid blizzards and high winds with zero visibility, even during midsummer.

Nearby Climbing Routes & Trails

Skyline Trail LoopWonderland TrailCamp Muir Snowfield RouteSpray Park Trail

Expedition Information

Best Climbing Season

Late June through August

Permits & Quotas

Climbing pass and backcountry wilderness permit required through Mount Rainier National Park for all travel above 10,000 feet.

Peak Coordinates
46.8523, -121.7603Map →
CavingClub.org Field Safety BulletinAlways carry the Ten Essentials, 3 lights for caves, and decontaminate gear for bat protection.
Read Safety Guide →